- Create, list, and rename Environments.
- List the names of variables stored in an Environment.
- Add variables to an Environment.
- Create locally mounted
.envfiles that make your secrets available on demand without writing them to disk. - List locally mounted
.envfiles.
How the 1Password MCP Server works
The 1Password MCP Server runs locally on your computer as part of the 1Password desktop app. When your MCP client connects to the server or uses a tool that requires per-Environment approval, the 1Password app shows a secure authorization prompt. If you approve, the client can use the approved tool with the Environment again without prompting you until 1Password locks. By design, the server cannot return secret values stored in 1Password to the client, even if an agent requests them. This walkthrough shows how to use the MCP server for Codex:Requirements
Before you can use the MCP server, you’ll need to:- Sign up for 1Password.
- Install the 1Password desktop app.
- Create a 1Password Environment.
- Have an MCP client that supports
stdiotransport. Remote-only MCP clients aren’t currently supported.
1Password Enterprise Password Manager admins can turn the MCP server feature on and off. To do so, sign in to your account on 1Password.com, then go to Policies > Agentic permissions and turn the Local MCP server option on or off as needed.
Step 1: Turn on access to the MCP server
To turn on the MCP server:- In 1Password, go to Settings > Labs, then select MCP Server.
- Turn on the Enable local MCP server toggle.
- Navigate to Settings > Developer and select Integrate with MCP clients.
Step 2: Configure your MCP client
Next, you’ll need to configure 1Password as a local MCP server within your MCP client.- Codex
- Cursor
- Kiro
- Other
Codex currently supports Mac and Linux.
- In Codex, go to MCP servers and select + Add server. Make sure the toggle is turned on.
- In the Command to launch field, enter:
AGENTS.md file to instruct Codex to explicitly use the MCP server without needing to ask.To do this, go to Personalization and fill in the Custom instructions field. For example, add the instruction:“Always use the 1Password MCP server if you need to work with the 1Password developer environments without me having to explicitly ask.”Step 3: Ask your client to manage an Environment
After you connect the MCP server, you can ask your client to perform tasks like:- “List my 1Password Environments”
- “Create a local .env mount here”
- “Show me the variable names in my project environment”
- “Add a variable for my OpenAI API key”
- “Create a new Environment called my-project”
Available tools
The following tools are exposed to MCP clients. The first time a client calls a tool to interact with a specific Environment, 1Password may prompt you to approve.Learn more
- 1Password Environments
- Use 1Password’s agent hook to validate local .env files from 1Password Environments
- Use the 1Password plugin for Cursor to manage Environments and validate local
.envfiles - Get started with 1Password Developer
- Manage team policies in 1Password Business: Sharing and permissions
- Workflow: Secure AI access